Imagining the American Polity
Political Science and the Discourse of Democracy
304 pages | 6 x 9 | 2004
Cloth edition is not available
ISBN 978-0-271-02353-3 | paper: $28.00 sh
Americans have long prided themselves on living in a country that serves as a beacon of democracy to the world, but from the time of the founding they have also engaged in debates over what the criteria for democracy are as they seek to validate their faith in the United States as a democratic regime. In this book John Gunnell shows how the academic discipline of political science has contributed in a major way to this ongoing dialogue, thereby playing a significant role in political education and the formulation of popular conceptions of American democracy.
Using the distinctive “internalist” approach he has developed for writing intellectual history, Gunnell traces the dynamics of conceptual change and continuity as American political science evolved, from its focus in the nineteenth century on the idea of the state through the emergence of a pluralist theory of democracy in the 1920s and its transfiguration into liberalism in the mid-1930s up to the rearticulation of pluralist theory in the 1950s and its resurgence yet again in the 1990s. Along the way he explores how political scientists have grappled with a fundamental paradox about popular sovereignty: whether democracy requires a people and a national democratic community or whether the requisites of democracy can be achieved through fortuitous social configurations coupled with the design of certain institutional mechanisms.
John G. Gunnell is Distinguished Professor of Political Science at SUNY-Albany and the author of six other books including The Descent of Political Theory: The Genealogy of an American Vocation (1993).
Contents
Preface
Introduction
1 The Democratic Concept
2 The State of Democracy
3 The Discovery of American Pluralism
4 The Theory of Democratic Pluralism
5 From Pluralism to Liberalism
6 Pluralism Redux
Appendix: Telling the Story of Political Science
Index
Contents
Preface
Introduction
1 The Democratic Concept
2 The State of Democracy
3 The Discovery of American Pluralism
4 The Theory of Democratic Pluralism
5 From Pluralism to Liberalism
6 Pluralism Redux
Appendix: Telling the Story of Political Science
Index