Activist Faith Grassroots Women in Democratic Brazil and Chile
By Carol Ann Drogus and Hannah W. Stewart-Gambino
June 2005 | 6 x 9
272 pages
Political
Science, Latin American Studies, Women's Studies
Paperback: $27.00 SH
EAN: 978-0-271-02550-6
ISBN: 0-271-02550-6
“An
extensive and powerful literature on religion, society, and politics
in Latin America in recent years has begun with the assumption that
most of the movements that surged in the struggle against military
rule are dead, that most of the activists are scattered and burned
out, and that the promise of civil society as a source of new values
and a new kind of citizenship and political life was illusory. Many
have assumed that the religiously inspired activism of that period
left little lasting impact, but hardly anyone has actually looked
at the activists themselves to see what remains, how they cope in
a different, more open environment, and how they see and act on
the present and future.
“Activist Faith addresses these issues with a wealth
of empirical detail from two key cases and with a richly interdisciplinary
argument that draws on theorizing about social movements. The authors
strive to understand what sustains activism and movements in radically
different circumstances from those in which they arose. Their analysis
is enriched by systematic attention to the impact of gender and
genderrelated issues on activism and movements. In the process,
they shed much needed light on the fate of the activists and social
movements that rose to prominence throughout Latin America during
the 1980s.
“This beautifully written book is a major achievement that
gives us analytical tools for studying how movements and activists
survive in the doldrums and when a cycle of protest peaks and societies
move on.”—Daniel H. Levine, University of Michigan
“Two
of today’s leading authorities on religion and politics in
Latin America have teamed up to produce the first comprehensive
study of women’s grassroots religious movements since the
transition to democracy in Brazil and Chile. On a theoretical level,
the book compels us to rethink the conventional wisdom about the
‘death’ of social movements in Latin America. On a more
human level, the interviews with women activists give voice to ‘ordinary
heroes’ so often absent from the literature. The tremendous
access Drogus and Stewart-Gambino had with these women gives the
analysis a degree of depth and insight that is hard to match.”
—Philip J. Williams, University of Florida
Contents
Acknowledgments
List of Acronyms
1 Activism and Its Aftermath
2 Understanding Invisibility: Perspectives on Social Movement Decline
3 Resurrecting Civil Society: Base Communities Under Military Rule
4 Earthquake Versus Erosion: Church Retreat and Social Movement
Decline
5 Keeping the Faith: Empowerment and Activism in a New Era
6 Catholics and Pentecostals: Possibilities for Alliance
7 Activist Women and Women’s Activists: Possibilities for
Networking with Feminist Groups
8 Legacies of Activism: Personal Empowerment, Movement Survival
Bibliography
Index
Carol
Ann Drogus is Professor of Government
at Hamilton College. Hannah
W. Stewart-Gambino is Professor of Political Science and
Associate Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Lehigh University.