Plato's conversations of Socrates are among the most accessible
philosophical texts most of us have ever read, yet the more one
pursues the art or intelligibility of this writing, the more mysterious
and paradoxical the Platonic texts become. What does it mean to
study Plato, not philosophically as a maker of arguments, not poetically
as a maker of dialogues, but literally as a maker of texts? This
is a question that Jacques Derrida has made his own, and in this
book Farness creates a dialogue with Derrida on Plato's texts.
Missing Socrates also provides a dialogue between Plato
and Socrates on the question of speech versus writing and a study
of the materiality of Plato's writing. Included among the various
dialogues and themes developed here are rhetoric and courtroom practice
in the Apology of Socrates; religion, skepticism, and the
idea of transcendence in the euthyphro; artistic practice
and tradition in the Ion; education and political discipline
in the Charmides; and rhetoric, writing, commemoration, and
the motives of authorship in Phaedrus. In each of these discursive
settings, Socrates unsuccessfully seeks a place or a mode for philosophy;
Farness shows that the dialogues of Plato uncannily supply that
lack
Jay
Farness is Associate Professor of English at Northern Arizona
University.