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Reorienting
Rhetoric The Dialectic of List and Story
John D. O'Banion
1992 | 312 pages
Rhetoric, Language and Linguistics, Philosophy-Informal Logic
Hardcover: $53.00 SH
ISBN: 978-0-271-00775-5
Paperback: $25.95 SH
ISBN: 978-0-271-02660-2
"There
is not another work quite like this in the literature of philosophy
and rhetoric. It is a learned and very thoughtful work, almost encyclopedic
in character. O'Banion's exploration of the difference between ratio and narratio is highly original and suggestive for the relation
of the rational and the rhetorical." —Donald Phillip Verene, Emory
University
Written in the
form it discusses, Reorienting Rhetoric is both a narrative
weaving out of a theme and a systematic treatment of a set of these
ideas. The theme is the role of narration in the history of Western
rhetoric. the ideas include the gradual tendency to privilege only
systematic language, to discard all traditional modes of thinking,
and to view narrative as an object but not as a means of thinking. Reorienting Rhetoric argues that narration is a mode of thinking
as important as logic and that as narration goes, so goes rhetoric.
O'Banion's perspective is heavily indebted to Quintilian, whose
rhetorical question captures the essence of rhetorical thinking:
"What difference is there between a proof and a statement of facts
[narratio] save that the latter is a proof put forward in
continuous form, while a proof is a verification of the facts as
put forward in the statement?"
Because narration
has largely been ignored as a mode of thinking, O'Banion considers
the gradually truncated role of narration in Western rhetorical,
philosophical, and literary history; the resurgence of the importance
of narrative in the twentieth century, especially in the work of
Kenneth Burke; and the contributions of scholars in a variety of
disciplines to understanding the importance of narrative and the
limitations of logic for their fields of study and, inadvertently,
for rhetoric.
John
D. O'Banion is Associate Professor and Chair of Communications
at Robert Morris College in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.