"In Building
Little Italy, Richard
Juliani has given us the definitive case study of Italian community
formation in the United States. No other scholar has so exhaustively
researched, so skillfully written about, or so imaginatively conceived
the question of early Italian settlement before the age of mass
migration. It will remain the essential guide for all future work
in the field." —Philip V. Cannistraro, Queens College/CUNY
"Building Little Italy is an insightful and compelling account
of the creation and dynamic development of Philadelphia's Italian
community.
Richard Juliani has provided a model of how ethnic history should
be written.” —Spencer Di Scala, University of Massachusetts
at Boston
“Building Little Italy is clearly the culmination of countless
hours, indeed years, of spadework into nineteenth-century sources
required to construct such a through profile of community life.” —Peter
R. D’Agostino, The Italian American Review
“...Juliani has produced a work of remarkable scholarship. Building Little Italy, not only fills a gap in the growing literature
on the Italian-Aerican experience but will also serve as the standard
reference for further research in the field.” —Stefano
Luconi, American Studies
“Building Little Italy is a serious work of scholarship that
sheds consideranble light on areas of history and population study
where previously there were but shadows.” —Albert DiBartolomeo, The Philadelphia Inquirer
Philadelphia's
first Italian immigrants arrived in the mid-eighteenth
century. Artists
and scholars, tradesmen and entrepreneurs, they established
a new community—one of the first "Little Italies" in America—that
would provide not just a home but a sense of belonging
for later arrivals.
Richard Juliani tells the story of early Italians in the City
of Brotherly Love: why they chose that city, what their lives were
like, where they lived, and how they interacted. Examining Italian
settlement from pre-Revolutionary times up to the eve of mass migration
in the 1870s, he shows how these early pioneers created the basic
structure of the community that would continue into the twentieth
century.
Juliani
has devoted thirty years of research—combing through
newspapers, public archives, religious records, business documents,
and files of private organizations—to recapturing the creation
of a community. He describes such factors as regional origins,
methods
of migration, and population growth; patterns of age, sex, income,
and occupation; family structure and living arrangements; and the
formation of communal institutions.
But
more than providing data, Juliani explores the private lives
of many individuals
in the Italian community—notably business leaders
who spearheaded fraternal societies and political clubs—and
tells how early immigrants made a significant contribution to the
city's
life. He also compares the Philadelphia community with other Italian
colonies, particularly in New York, and shows how, after years
of
being looked upon in a favorable light, a more negative view toward
Italians began to emerge.
The early Philadelphia Italian community has never before been
studied despite the existence of a large body of records from this
period. Building Little Italy provides a rare opportunity
to witness the origins of an ethnic community. By presenting a meticulously
detailed profile of the Italian immigrant experience through its
early stages of development, it captures a piece of local history
that has been too long ignored.
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