The Quattro Cento and Stones of Rimini
- Publish Date: 7/11/2002
- Dimensions: 6 x 9.25
- Page Count: 668 pages Illustrations: 152 illustrations
- Paperback ISBN: 978-0-271-02217-8
- Co-publisher: Ashgate
Paperback Edition: $53.95Add to Cart
Winner of the 2003 PRINT Design Award for cover design.
“‘Poeta che mi guida’: I can think of no better words, the words of Dante about Virgil, to describe Stokes as a critic of the arts.”
“The republishing of these books is much to be welcomed. In them, Stokes examines fifteenth-century Italian sculpture and architecture from a point of view that has a particular resonance today. He achieved an unusual and compelling integration of art historical, art critical and aesthetic analysis. He also thought more deeply and wrote more eloquently about the aesthetics of sculpture and about the relation between sculpture and the architecture than any other writer on art of his time.”
“Adrian Stokes's thought runs counter to all the orthodoxies of the present. He believed in Art. It was the antithesis of mass culture. He believed that it was our fate to see the inner life, our emotions good and bad, mirrored in the outside world; and that in very complex ways art symbolized that mirroring. The only thing that distinguished art from other useless activities was Form. He used that word in a way that was his alone. Art was present to him all at once, not qualified in an important way by precedence or chronology. Insisting on Art’s outwardness, his starting point was material: the sculptor’s stone or clay, the painter's color and canvas. He assumed that the viewer would summon to the contemplation of art, body-memories of hard and soft, texture and light, holes and solids, near and far, as well as the fantasies that attend those memories. The power of art was reparative. It projected wholeness.
Stokes wrote about these things with the passion of a great teacher and with the imaginative insight of a poet. His was a unique voice.”
“This welcome reissue prints both texts and photographs in as generous as a format as the originals, with illuminating introductory essays by Stephen Bann, David Carrier and Stephen Kite.
This reprint offers a world of insight that most contemporary writing about art still keeps at a distance.”
“This is an important work in the history of ideas, and essential reading for any student of Adrian Stokes. A very rewarding book.”
“Yet the greatest accolade that can be given to this new paperback edition and the scholars who contributed introductions to it is the fact that the intention is that of getting Stokes’s writings read. And this handsome edition, which retains the original illustrations, does precisely that.”
“Recollected in tranquillity, Renaissance sculpture shines more brightly because Adrian Stokes polished the stone.”
Adrian Stokes (1902–1972) was a British painter and writer whose books on art have been allowed to go out of print despite their impact on Modernist culture and ongoing acclaim for their beauty and intellectual acuity. This new edition of The Quattro Cento and Stones of Rimini presents the original texts of 1932 and 1934 and furnishes them with introductions by David Carrier and Stephen Kite that will help readers grasp the structure and significance of what have become Stokes’s most widely-cited and influential books.
Written as parts of an incomplete trilogy, The Quattro Cento and Stones of Rimini mark a crossroads in the transition from late Victorian to Modernist conceptions of art, especially sculpture and architecture. Stokes continued, even extended, John Ruskin’s and Walter Pater’s belief that art is essential to the individual’s proper psychological development but wove their teaching into a new aesthetic shaped by his experience of psychoanalysis with Melanie Klein and recent innovations in literature, dance, and the visual arts.
Few writers have been able to invoke the material presence of works of art in the way Stokes does in The Quattro Cento and Stones of Rimini. They combine travel writing with acts of looking spun out so as to reinterpret the imposing legacy of the Italian Renaissance through an aesthetic of the direct carving of stone, which has parallels in the sculpture of Brancusi, Henry Moore, and Barbara Hepworth but was for Stokes the discovery of artists in fifteenth-century Italy. To his way of thinking, there then arose a realization that the materials of art "were the actual objects of inspiration, the stocks for the deepest fantasies." During the Renaissance, Stokes maintained, stone accordingly "blossomed" into sculpture and buildings, such as the Tempio Malatestiano, that throw "inner ferment outward into definite act and thought."
This new edition of Stokes’s pivotal books will be of interest to those concerned with art criticism, aesthetics, psychoanalysis and art, and the art and architecture of the Renaissance and Modern periods.
Contents
Publisher’s Preface
Foreword
Stephen Bann
Introduction to The Quattro Cento
David Carrier
The Quattro Cento: A Different Conception of the Italian Renaissance
Adrian Stokes
Part 1: The Italian Scene: Introductory Notes to Florence and Verona
I. Jesi
II. Venice
III. South Opposed to East and North
IV. Plastic and Music
V. Roman Architecture and the Quattro Cento
VI. Genoa
VII. Representational and Non-representational Art
VIII. Oriental and Northern Art in Italy
IX. Verrocchio’s Lavabo
Part 2: Florence and Verona
I. Florence and Verona
II. Florentine Reserve
i. The Atmosphere
ii. Early Florentine Architecture
iii. The Statuesque
iv. 15th-Century Gothic in the Rest of Italy
v. Ghiberti and Elegance
vi. Ghiberti and ‘Finish’
vii. Bronze Statuettes and Clays
III. The Monumental, or Seeds of the Baroque
i. Etruscan Brutality
ii. Brunelleschi
iii. Reckless Tameness
IV. The Quattro Cento in Florentine Art
i. Donatello
ii. Michelozzo
iii. Desiderio da Settignano
iv. Pollaiuolo and Verrocchio
V. In Conclusion
Part 3: Outline of the Quattro Cento: An Appendix to Florence and Verona
I. Quattro Cento Architecture in General
II. Francesco di Giorgio
III. Quattro Cento Architecture in Rome
IV. The Tempio Malatestiano
V. Alfonso’s Arch and Static Sculpture
VI. The Palace at Urbino
VII. Lombard Architecture and Sculpture
VIII. A Quattro Cento Use of Terra-Cotta
IX. Quattro Cento Works by Florentine Artsits
X. Other Aspects of Lombard Sculpture
XI. Quattro Cento Gothic in Palermo
XII. Some Carving at Siena
XIII. At Brescia
XIV. At Verona
General Index
Index of Architecture and Sculpture Described in the Book as ‘Quattro Cento’
Stones of Rimini
Adrian Stokes
Introduction to Stones of Rimini
Stephen Kite
Part 1: Stone and Water
I. Stone and Water
II. The Pleasures of Limestone: A Geological Medley
III. The Mediterranean
Part 2: Stone and Clay
IV. Carving, Modelling and Agostino
Part 3: Stone, Water and Stars
V. The Tempio: First Visit
VI. Chapel of the Planets
VII. The Final Picture
Index
Suggested Further Reading
Index
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