"Brad Faught is right to say that a new one-volume history of
the Oxford Movement is needed and that the movement is best understood
as multifaceted. Much has been written on the subject, but the time
has come for a synthetic work that touches on the main personalities,
events, and issues. With the publication of this book, we now have
such a work."—Denis Paz, University of North Texas
Well over a century and a half after its high point, the Oxford
Movement continues to stand out as a powerful example of religion
in action. Led by four young Oxford dons—John Henry Newman, John
Keble, Richard Hurrell Froude, and Edward Pusey—this renewal movement
within the Church of England was a central event in the political,
religious, and social life of the early Victorian era. This book
offers an up-to-date and highly accessible overview of the Oxford
Movement.
Beginning formally in 1833 with John Keble's famous "National Apostasy"
sermon and lasting until 1845, when Newman made his celebrated conversion
to Roman Catholicism, the Oxford Movement posed deep and far-reaching
questions about the relationship between Church and State, the Catholic
heritage of the Church of England, and the Church's social responsibility,
especially in the new industrial society. The four scholar-priests,
who came to be known as the Tractarians (in reference to their publication
of Tracts for the Times), courted controversy as they attacked
the State for its insidious incursions onto sacred Church ground
and summoned the clergy to be a thorn in the side of the government.
C. Brad Faught approaches the movement thematically, highlighting
five key areas in which the movement affected English society more
broadly—politics, religion and theology, friendship, society, and
missions. The advantage of this thematic approach is that it illuminates
the frequently overlooked wider political, social, and cultural
impact of the movement. The questions raised by the Tractarians
remain as relevant today as they were then. Their most fundamental
question—"What is the place of the Church in the modern world?"—still
remains unanswered.