Democratic Professionalism Citizen Participation and the Reconstruction of Professional Ethics, Identity, and Practice
By
Albert W. Dzur
296 pages | 6 x 9 | April 2008
ISBN 978-0-271-03332-7 | cloth: $55.00 sh
Our shopping cart is temporarily out of service. To order, please call our toll free number. 800-326-9180. Thank you.
“Albert Dzur has written an important defense of professionalism and its crucial relationship to democracy. This is an especially well-timed book, seeing as professional credibility has sunk to new lows in our contemporary political culture and has been under attack from both the left and right.” —Kevin Mattson, Ohio University
"This book is an important, innovative contribution to a topic that needs much more attention in political theory, namely, serious consideration of the role of the professions in a democratic society. The fact that the central role of professional expertise has been neglected by political theorists, including the decision practices to which expertise gives rise, is as astonishing as it is problematic. As this work makes clear, a democratic theory that fails to adequately examine the relationship between citizen participation and expert knowledge in a technological information society can only fall short of the mark. Professor Dzur's effort to redress this shortcoming is a genuine service to the field." —Frank Fischer, Rutgers University, Center for Global Change and Governance
Bringing expert knowledge to bear in an open and deliberative way to help solve pressing social problems is a major concern today, when technocratic and bureaucratic decision making often occurs with little or no input from the general public. Albert Dzur proposes an approach he calls “democratic professionalism” to build bridges between specialists in domains like law, medicine, and journalism and the lay public in such a way as to enable and enhance broader public engagement with and deliberation about major social issues.
Sparking a critical and constructive dialogue among social theories of the professions, professional ethics, and political theories of deliberative democracy, Dzur reveals interests, motivations, strengths, and vulnerabilities in conventional professional roles that provide guideposts for this new approach. He then applies it in examining three practical arenas in which experiments in collaboration and power-sharing between professionals and citizens have been undertaken: public journalism, restorative justice, and the bioethics movement. Finally, he draws lessons from these cases to refine this innovative theory and identify the kinds of challenges practitioners face in being both democratic and professional.
Albert W. Dzur is Associate Professor of Political Science at Bowling Green State University, where he is also a Senior Research Fellow at the Social Philosophy and Policy Center.
Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction: The Ethics and Politics of Professions
1 The Missing Agents of Contemporary Democratic Thought
2 Beyond Self-Interest: The Apolitical Picture of Professionals
3 Professionals versus Democracy: The Radical Critique of Technocrats, Disabling Experts, and Task Monopolists
4 Task Sharing for Democracy: Themes from Political Theory
5 Public Journalism
6 Restorative Justice
7 Bioethics
8 Context and Consequences: The Duties of Democratic Professionals
Conclusion: The University’s Role in the Democratization of Professional Ethics
Index